Washing Away Poverty in East Africa

By Debbie DeVoe

Water is life. Without it, people and animals simply can't survive.

Understanding the critical role water plays in enabling communities to lift themselves out of poverty, Catholic Relief Services is undertaking integrated water projects in East Africa.

Starting with a well, pump or water system, these initiatives give rural families access to clean, healthy water for drinking and cooking. Concrete washing basins, bathing facilities, household toilets and school latrines improve overall health, particularly when coupled with hygiene, health and sanitation training. Livestock troughs allow villagers to care for their animals without contaminating their own water source. Irrigation schemes bring precious water to fields even in times of drought.

Linking additional services—including natural resource management, HIV prevention education, and formation of savings and lending groups—to water projects draws more benefits for communities. Already, communities in Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda are taking advantage of these integrated services to wash away poverty and achieve richer, healthier lives.

Debbie DeVoe is CRS' regional information officer for East Africa, based in Nairobi, Kenya.